P. Neyret et al., PARTIAL MENISCECTOMY AND ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT RUPTURE IN SOCCERPLAYERS - A STUDY WITH A MINIMUM 20-YEAR FOLLOW-UP, American journal of sports medicine, 21(3), 1993, pp. 455-460
A retrospective review of 77 soccer players with 91 affected knees tha
t had undergone the same operation, a rim-preserving meniscectomy, was
made with a minimum followup of 20 years and an average followup of 2
7 years. The patients were divided into groups based on the presence o
f an intact (Group 1) or ruptured (Group 2) anterior cruciate ligament
. At 5 years after meniscectomy, 75% of Group 1 and 52% of Group 2 wer
e still playing soccer, and 13% in Group 1 as opposed to 28% in Group
2 had given up sports. The sporting class assessment was good in 80% o
f the Group 1 knees and 62% in the Group 2 knees. By followup, 5% of G
roup 1 and 32% of Group 2 required further meniscectomies, and 2% of G
roup 1 and 16% of Group 2 required operations for osteoarthritis. Radi
ologically diagnosed osteoarthritis was present in 24% of Group 1 knee
s compared with 77% of Group 2. Functionally, 60% of the Group 1 knees
were excellent at followup as opposed to 9% in Group 2 knees. In Grou
p 1, 49% were still involved in sports compared with 22% in Group 2. H
owever, 97% of Group 1 were satisfied with their knees compared with 7
4% of Group 2. All of these differences were statistically significant
.