F. Federici et Aa. Varlamov, FLUCTUATION-INDUCED PSEUDOGAP IN THE INFRARED OPTICAL CONDUCTIVITY OFHIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTORS, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 55(9), 1997, pp. 6070-6076
We study the effect of fluctuations on the ac conductivity of a layere
d superconductor both for c-axis and ab-plane electromagnetic wave pol
arizations. The fluctuation contributions of different physical nature
and signs (paraconductivity, Maki-Thompson anomalous contribution, on
e-electron density of states renormalization) are found to be suppress
ed by the external field at different characteristic frequencies (omeg
a(AL)similar to T-T-c, omega(MT)similar to max{T-T-c,tau(phi)(-1)}, om
ega(DOS)similar to min{T,tau(-1)} for the two-dimensional case). As a
result the appearance of the nonmonotonic frequency dependence (pseudo
gap) in the infrared optical conductivity of high-temperature supercon
ductor film is predicted. The effect has to be especially pronounced i
n the case of the electromagnetic field polarization along the c axis.