D. Pellat et al., OPTICAL BISTABILITY AT 980 NM IN A STRAINED INGAAS GAAS MULTIPLE-QUANTUM-WELL MICROCAVITY WITH RESONANT PERIODIC NONLINEARITY, Applied physics letters, 62(20), 1993, pp. 2489-2491
We report on a novel monolithic all-optical bistable device operating
at 980 nm, based on the dispersive optical nonlinearity of strained In
GaAs/GaAs quantum wells located at the antinodes of the microcavity op
tical field. This design maximizes the interaction with the intracavit
y field and allowed to use only twelve quantum wells of 10 nm thicknes
s. The first observation of all-optical bistability with strained InGa
As/GaAs quantum wells is reported, with a contrast ratio of 7:1 and a
threshold intensity of 1 kW/cm2. The operating wavelength offers key a
dvantages such as the substrate transparency and compatibility with ve
rtical cavity surface emitting lasers.