A cDNA library in lambda Charon BS(-) from 11-week-old human fetal bra
in (FB) was screened using a human liver ferritin (FTH)-encoding cDNA
as a probe. The complete sequence of the positive clone, cFB1, showed
that the coding region and a part of the 5' and 3' untranslated region
s (UTR) are identical to the corresponding published sequence of the l
iver cDNA. However, a particularly noteworthy difference is the presen
ce of 279 bp of additional sequence in the FB 3'-UTR. Northern blot an
alysis of FB poly(A)+RNA showed it to be a part of the FTH transcript.
Comparison of the 279-bp sequence with the GenBank and EMBL databases
showed it to be 94.1, 62.5, and 58.9% similar to segments from human,
mouse and rat FTH genomic sequences, respectively. However, in all th
ese cases, only a part of this 279-bp sequence has been found in the n
ontranscribed region. We therefore conclude that in FB, the 279-bp seq
uence is a part of the mature FTH mRNA. Sequence analysis also suggest
s a differential poly(A) site selection in the production of FTH mRNA
in FB and liver.