Pk. Wong et al., PALLADIUM-CATALYZED ALTERNATING COPOLYMERIZATION OF PROPYLENE AND CARBON-MONOXIDE - FORMATION OF POLY(SPIROKETAL KETONE), Industrial & engineering chemistry research, 32(5), 1993, pp. 986-988
High molecular weight alternating copolymers of propylene and carbon m
onoxide were prepared using a cationic palladium complex modified with
1,3-bis(di-n-butylphosphino)propane. Solid-state C-13 NMR analysis sh
owed the presence of unexpected ketal repeat units in the isolated pol
ymers which upon heating or dissolution in hexafluoro-2-propanol were
converted into ketones. A mechanism involving intramolecular polymeriz
ation of ketone and depolymerization of poly(spiroketal) is proposed t
o account for the observations.