K. Boukheddaden et al., THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF COUPLED MIXED-VALENCE MOLECULES USING A COOPERATIVE PKS THEORY - A 2ND-ORDER LOCALIZED DELOCALIZED TRANSITION, Chemical physics, 172(2-3), 1993, pp. 239-245
To model the thermodynamic properties of mixed-valence molecular solid
s, we have considered a set of coupled bistable oscillators; the oscil
lators are described by a vibronic Piepho-Krausz-Schatz Hamiltonian, a
nd are coupled to each other by asymmetric potential terms. The mean-f
ield treatment of the problem leads to a continuous transition, from a
localized to a delocalized state as the temperature increases, with a
n associated discontinuity of the specific heat; the thermal evolution
of the latter significantly depends on the value of the intramolecula
r transfer integral. Numerical values have been considered in relation
to the situation of biferrocenium salts.