The consequences of the differential algebraic approach in the sliding
mode control of nonlinear single-input single-output systems are revi
ewed in tutorial fashion. Input-dependent sliding surfaces, possibly i
ncluding time derivatives of the input signal, are shown to arise natu
rally from elementary differential algebraic results pertaining to the
Fliess's Generalized Controller Canonical Forms of nonlinear systems.
This class of switching surfaces generally leads to chattering-free d
ynamically synthesized sliding regimes, in which the highest time deri
vative of the input signal undergoes all the bang-bang type discontinu
ities. Examples illustrating the obtained results are also included.