I. Kunze et al., CONTINUOUS INVITRO MULTIPLICATION OF SHOOT BUDS OF NORWAY SPRUCE (PICEA-ABIES L) BY INTERMITTENT APPLICATION OF GROWTH-REGULATORS, Biologia plantarum, 35(1), 1993, pp. 11-15
A culture system was developed which allows continuous production of a
dventitious buds. Segments of seedlings germinated on media supplement
ed with different growth regulator combinations were used as explants.
Cultivation was carried out in two phases, which alternate permanentl
y: (I) without and (II) with growth regulators. Thus it was possible t
o establish meristematic tissue cultures from 5 - 10 % of the seedling
s tested. They have produced buds now for over 3 years with multiplica
tion rates of about 1.5 within 5 - 6 weeks.