K. Laasonen et al., STRUCTURES OF SMALL WATER CLUSTERS USING GRADIENT-CORRECTED DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY, Chemical physics letters, 207(2-3), 1993, pp. 208-213
The structures of small water clusters (up to 8 molecules) have been s
tudied using gradient-corrected density functional theory and ab initi
o molecular dynamics. For smaller clusters (3, 4 and 6 molecules) ring
structures were found to be the most stable. while for octamers three
-dimensional structures are lower in energy. All our results are in go
od agreement with existing HF-based calculations. We have also calcula
ted the hydrogen stretching frequencies for the dimer and trimer.