In order to study the ionic states of acetone produced in a supersonic
jet, we have carried out threshold photoelectron spectroscopy (TPES)
with synchrotron radiation in the region 122.0-130.0 nm. Acetone has a
lso been re-investigated by 58.4 nm He(I) photoelectron spectroscopy (
PES). It has been found from a comparison of the PES and TPES spectra
that there is an autoionizing state at 9.893 +/- 0.015 eV. Furthermore
, a threshold-photoelectron photoion coincidence (TPEPICO) spectrum du
e to the acetone dimer has been obtained for the first time in the reg
ion 124.0-135.0 nm with an interval of 0.2 nm. The dimer intensity in
each spectrum was plotted against the excitation wavelength, giving ri
se to intensity distribution corresponding to a TPES spectrum of the n
on-dissociative acetone dimer. In contrast to the PES and TPES spectra
of the acetone monomer, no vibrational structure appears in the dimer
spectrum. From this spectrum the appearance ionization potential of t
he acetone dimer has been evaluated as being 9.210 +/- 0.015 eV. Two b
ands appear in the dimer spectra, one of which may be assigned to a Ry
dberg state of the neutral dimer, and the other to the electronic grou
nd state of the dimer cation.