Em. Karaseva et Ta. Shiganova, SPECIES COMPOSITION AND ICHTHYOPLANKTON NUMERICAL ABUNDANCE IN THE NAMIBIA SHELF WATER IN 1988-1989, Okeanologia, 33(2), 1993, pp. 242-247
The ichthyoplankton was collected on the Namibia shelf in the Benguela
upwelling region in 1988-1989. These investigations were a continuati
on of the studies which began in 1987 - 1988. Analysing the obtained d
ata one can conclude that spawning period lasts for several months and
some species, for example Merluccius capensis, reproduces for all yea
r round. The spawning duration of the same species can be different de
pending on the region. So, eggs and larvae of Trachurus trachurus cape
nsis were in the northern part of the shelf for 9 months and in the ce
ntral part - for 5 months. All mass species had periods of most intens
ive reproduction. It could be seen from the existence of season pick o
f numerical ichthyoplankton abundance which could be in summer or in w
inter season. Summer spawning pick was noticed for T. trachurus capens
is, Merluccius capensis, Sardinops ocellata, winter spawning pick was
noticed for Lampanyctodes hectoris, Maurolicus muelleri and for M. cap
ensis, which reproduced in the central part. The existence of seasonal
variability of reproduction seems to adaptate to seasonal fluctuation
of upwelling activity.