PROGRESS TOWARDS A PRACTICAL TOTAL SYNTHESIS OF CALABAR ALKALOIDS - TOTAL SYNTHESIS OF (-)-ESERMETHOLE AND (-)-PHYSOVENOL METHYL-ETHER FROM3S)-1,3-DIMETHYL-3-CARBOXYMETHYL-5-METHOXYOXINDOLE
Qs. Yu et al., PROGRESS TOWARDS A PRACTICAL TOTAL SYNTHESIS OF CALABAR ALKALOIDS - TOTAL SYNTHESIS OF (-)-ESERMETHOLE AND (-)-PHYSOVENOL METHYL-ETHER FROM3S)-1,3-DIMETHYL-3-CARBOXYMETHYL-5-METHOXYOXINDOLE, Heterocycles, 36(6), 1993, pp. 1279-1285
Chemical resolution of the oxindoleacetic acid (7) with brucine in wat
er yielded the acid (7a) of (3S)-absolute configuration. Acid (7a), in
using conventional methods, was converted into nitrile (8a), lactone
(9a) and amides (10a), and (11a) respectively. Amide (10a), on reducti
on with LAH in refluxing THF, directly yielded (-)-esermethole (12a),
and amide (11a) similarly gave (-)-N1-benzylnoresermethole (13a). Redu
ction of ester (6a) with LAH in refluxing THF yielded (-)-physovenol m
ethyl ether (14a).