The N-15 nmr spectra of a series of 1,2,3-thiadiazoles reveal the stro
ng influence of substituents at C-5 on the N-2 resonance. Upon methyla
tion, the two thiadiazole nitrogen resonances are shielded, but the mo
st dramatic shift is observed for the methylated nitrogen, DELTAdelta
> 140 ppm. The N-15 chemical shifts of some mesoionic thiadiazoles wer
e also determined and explained by the dual effect of 5-substitution a
nd salt formation. By disconnecting these effects, the N-15 chemical s
hifts of 10 and 11 were found to be unusual and to reflect a thiapenta
lene character.