Wt. Ashton et Ga. Doss, A REGIOSELECTIVE ROUTE TO 3-ALKYL-L-ARYL-1H-PYRAZOLE-5-CARBOXYLATES -SYNTHETIC STUDIES AND STRUCTURAL ASSIGNMENTS, Journal of heterocyclic chemistry, 30(2), 1993, pp. 307-311
Ethyl 2,4-dioxooctanoate (1) was selectively protected as the 2-(metho
xyimino) derivative 2. When 2 was reacted with phenylhydrazine hydroch
loride, ethyl 3-butyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxylate (4) was favor
ed over the corresponding 5-butyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxylate p
roduct 5 by a ratio of at least 6:1, a complete reversal of the regios
electivity observed for 1. The structures of 4 and 5 were assigned def
initively by NOE difference experiments. Regiochemical and configurati
onal assignments of the mono- and bis(methoxyimino) derivatives of 1 w
ere also achieved by ID and 2D H-1 and C-13 nmr methods.