A. Georgakilas et al., A COMPREHENSIVE OPTIMIZATION OF INAIAS MOLECULAR-BEAM EPITAXY FOR INGAAS INAIAS HEMT TECHNOLOGY/, Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 140(5), 1993, pp. 1503-1509
The effects of the substrate temperature in the molecular beam epitaxy
growth of In0.52Al0.48As on (001)InP have been investigated. A strong
dependence of the structural, electrical, and optical properties of I
nAlAs films on the growth temperature has been found and optimized mat
erial can be grown at 530-degrees-C. The low substrate temperatures de
teriorate the material quality due to insufficient growth kinetics, wh
ile the higher temperatures allow the formation of composition inhomog
eneities which also deteriorate the structural, optical, and electrica
l characteristics of In0.52Al0.48As. Using In0.52Al0.48As buffers grow
n at 530-degrees-C, state-of-the-art InxGa1-xAs/In0.52Al0.48As high el
ectron mobility transistors were fabricated and showed reduced output
conductance and no kink eff ect in the I(V) characteristics.