In January 1990, 308 individual bats of four species (Myotis lucifugus
, M. septentrionalis, Eptesicus fuscus, Pipistrellus subflavus) were f
ound hibernating in two caves along Lake Superior's North Shore in Min
nesota. These are the first known natural hibernacula in northern Minn
esota, and this is a northerly range extension for P. subflavus. Local
rock structure suggests the possibility of a significantly larger ove
rwintering population than observed to date.