EFFECTS OF SURFACE ENHANCEMENT ON FLUCTUATION-INDUCED INTERACTIONS

Citation
Ml. Lyra et al., EFFECTS OF SURFACE ENHANCEMENT ON FLUCTUATION-INDUCED INTERACTIONS, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics, 47(5), 1993, pp. 3456-3462
Citations number
45
Categorie Soggetti
Physycs, Mathematical","Phsycs, Fluid & Plasmas
ISSN journal
1063651X
Volume
47
Issue
5
Year of publication
1993
Pages
3456 - 3462
Database
ISI
SICI code
1063-651X(1993)47:5<3456:EOSEOF>2.0.ZU;2-L
Abstract
We examine the fluctuation-induced interaction energy DELTAf between t he surfaces of a layered hexatic film within a quadratic-functional-in tegral approach. Both discrete and continuum formulations are studied. We find large corrections to the asymptotic behavior DELTAf(l) is-pro portional-to l-2 for finite l, where l is the film thickness. A small field becomes relevant beyond a length scale xi(h), while an enhanced surface Frank constant is irrelevant above a length xi(K). Possible re levance of these results to recent experiments on layer-by-layer surfa ce ordering in liquid-crystal films is discussed.