Ferritin from alfalfa (Medicago sativa) seeds was isolated, purified,
and characterized The apparent molecular mass of the native protein wa
s found to be 560 kDa. Electrophoresis in denaturing gradient polyacry
lamide-SDS gels revealed subunits of 28-26.5 kDa. The average iron cor
es were 4 nm in diameter and contained about 1400 iron atoms, with an
iron-to-phosphorus ratio of 4:1. N-terminal amino acid sequencing of t
he 28 kDa subunit revealed close homology with other plant proteins. I
mmunochemical analysis using polyclonal antibodies raised against pea-
seed ferritin has confirmed, in agreement with previous reports, that
plant proteins share common epitopes. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Inc.