EFFECTS OF 17-BETA-ESTRADIOL, PROGESTERONE AND TAMOXIFEN ON INVITRO PROLIFERATION OF HUMAN PITUITARY-ADENOMAS - CORRELATION WITH SPECIFIC CELLULAR RECEPTORS
B. Caronti et al., EFFECTS OF 17-BETA-ESTRADIOL, PROGESTERONE AND TAMOXIFEN ON INVITRO PROLIFERATION OF HUMAN PITUITARY-ADENOMAS - CORRELATION WITH SPECIFIC CELLULAR RECEPTORS, Tumor biology, 14(1), 1993, pp. 59-68
Six human pituitary adenoma cultures, characterized for estrogen and p
rogesterone (Pg) receptors, were treated with 17beta-estradiol (17beta
-E2), Pg and tamoxifen (TAM) at different concentrations, alone and in
combination, for 2, 4 and 8 days. Cell proliferation data showed in m
ost cases a stimulating effect of 17beta-E2 and an inhibitory effect o
f Pg on cell growth, which appeared to be correlated with specific rec
eptor expression, but independent of pituitary cell hormone content. A
marked inhibitory effect of TAM on cell proliferation was present in
all cases, but, on the contrary, was independent of estrogen receptor
expression.