POSSIBILITY OF FORMATION OF RARE-EARTH NEGATIVE-IONS BY ATTACHMENT OFF ELECTRONS TO THE ATOMIC GROUND-STATE

Some recent experiments indicate that certain rare-earth negative ions exist. Some local-density calculations indicate that attachment of f electrons is most favorable for Tm and Md. Here we investigate by mean s of relativistic configuration-interaction methods whether Tm- 4f14 a nd Md- 5f14 are bound. Our results strongly suggest that they are not, and that a different attachment process (perhaps that of a p electron , as recently proposed by Vosko and Chevary [Bull. Am. Phys. Soc. 37, 1089 (1992)]) must be contemplated.