Child psychiatry is a relatively new medical profession in Israel. For
many years adult psychiatrists treated children and adolescents witho
ut official recognition of the profession. The development of child ps
ychiatry in the medical world, the determination of colleagues and sup
port of outstanding child psychiatrists from abroad (Professors Solnit
and Noshpitz) led to the acknowledgment and official recognition of c
hild psychiatry by the Scientific Council of the Israel Medical Associ
ation in 1981. Almost all graduates in child and adolescent psychiatry
in Israel fill responsible positions arid prove the necessity for mor
e child psychiatrists and child psychiatry in the medical and psychiat
ric system both in hospitals and in the community.