D. Subrahmanyam et Vs. Rathore, (CO2)-C-14 FIXATION AND ALLOCATION OF C-14 INTO MAJOR BIOCHEMICAL FRACTIONS IN DIFFERENT PARTS OF INDIAN MUSTARD (BRASSICA-JUNCEA), Photosynthetica, 26(3), 1992, pp. 423-428
(CO2)-C-14 fixation and transport of C-14-photosynthates amongst diffe
rent parts of Indian mustard [Brassica juncea (L.) Coss.] and the inco
rporation of C-14 into major chemical fractions in different plant par
ts was studied at ripening stage. Leaves, stem and pod were equally im
portant as sources of carbon for developing seeds. Stem and pod togeth
er contributed 70 % of the total C-14 fixed by the plant. In all plant
parts neutral saccharide fraction contained maximum radioactivity imm
ediately after exposing plants to (CO2)-C-14. After 24 h, the radioact
ivity in this fraction declined considerably due to translocation or c
onversion into other fractions. Concomitantly radioactivity in lipids
and pigments, residue and starch fractions increased after 24 h. The C
-14 allocation patterns in stem and leaves were similar. However, in p
ods very high radioactivity was recovered from amino and organic acid
fractions indicating the presence of active phosphoenolpyruvate carbox
ylase in pod walls.