Tk. Graczyk et Cj. Shiff, EXCYSTMENT INVITRO OF COTYLURUS-CORNUTUS (TREMATODA, STRIGEIDAE) METACERCARIAE, The Journal of parasitology, 79(3), 1993, pp. 448-450
An acid-medium pretreatment appeared to be essential for in vitro excy
station of Cotylurus cornutus metacercarial cysts. Both acid-pepsin or
acid-saline were effective but optimum excystation occurred after 15
min acid-pepsin pretreatment and subsequent 2 hr treatment at 41.5 C i
n an alkaline bile salt-trypsin medium. The rate of excystation was ra
pid, reaching 78.1% by 1 hr and increasing to 84.3% after 2 hr. Storag
e of metacercarial cysts up to 16 wk at 4 C in sterile Locke's 1:1 sol
ution did not alter cyst viability.