The space-charge neutralization lens (S-C neutralization lens) is inve
stigated from the theoretical point of view. The working parameters an
d the focal length formulas of the lens are given. According to this a
rticle, a S-C neutralization lens has been designed and used as a focu
sing and transmission unit in the intense beam facility at the Institu
te of Nuclear Research of Lanzhou University. The experiments show tha
t it has an excellent operating characteristic for focusing intense be
ams and adjusting optical-path matching.