Ac. Vanelstraete et al., TRACHEAL TUBE CUFF INFLATION AS AN AID TO BLIND NASOTRACHEAL INTUBATION, British Journal of Anaesthesia, 70(6), 1993, pp. 691-693
We have assessed the efficacy of tracheal tube cuff inflation in the o
ropharynx as an aid to blind nasotracheal intubation in 20 ASA I and I
I patients undergoing elective oral surgery. The trachea was intubated
once using the technique of tracheal tube cuff inflation in the oroph
arynx and once keeping the tracheal tube cuff deflated throughout the
manoeuvre. With the cuff deflated intubation was successful in nine of
20 (45%) patients; in eight of 20 (40%) it was successful on the firs
t attempt. With the tracheal tube cuff inflated, intubation was succes
sful in 19 of 20 patients (95%), 15 of 20 (75%) of these on the first
attempt The success rates were significantly different (P < 0.01). Tim
es to intubate were not significantly different (P > 0.05). We conclud
e that, in normal patients, tracheal tube cuff inflation in the oropha
rynx increases the success rate of blind nasotracheal intubation.