The effects of a 50-Hz extremely low frequency magnetic field on cultu
red K562 cells growing in suspension were studied by means of scanning
electron microscopy and electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Exposure of K562 cells at 2.5 mT for periods to 96 hours induced sign
ificant changes in cell-surface structure and physiology without modif
ication of proliferative capability as indicated by quantitative analy
sis. Thus extremely low frequency fields seem able to induce injurious
, sublethal cell alterations, and the plasma membrane seems to play an
important role in this effect.