A 35-yr-old male presented with a 3-yr history of voluminous watery di
arrhea. He had episodes of severe generalized weakness which responded
to fluid and electrolyte replacement therapy. Investigations revealed
a solitary liver mass and an elevated vasoactive intestinal polypepti
de level. An extensive work-up did not show any other extrahepatic pri
mary lesion. Surgical resection ameliorated all of his symptoms, accom
panied by a decrease in the vasoactive intestinal polypeptide level. W
e believe that this patient represents a case of primary hepatic vipom
a syndrome. To our present knowledge, this has not been reported previ
ously. We discuss the clinical manifestations, investigations, and man
agement of the case.