No changes in immunoglobulin (IgG, IgM and IgA) and complement compone
nts C3 and C4 levels could be observed in patients suffering form both
recurrent and acute nasal polyposis. However, in both groups of patie
nts a significant decrease of the alternative pathway of complement ac
tivation (up to 80 %) was found. In addition, patients suffering from
the acute disease showed even decreased classical complement pathway (
up to 20 %). Examination of complement activation pathways was shown t
o be advantageous for the follow-up of the course of this disease.