P. Kohns et al., ONLINE MEASUREMENT OF SUB-DOPPLER TEMPERATURES IN A RB MAGNETOOPTICALTRAP-BY-TRAP CENTER OSCILLATIONS, Europhysics letters, 22(7), 1993, pp. 517-522
A new scheme for temperature measurements in a magneto-optical trap is
reported. It allows non-destructive on-line measurements of spring co
nstant, friction coefficient, and temperature in a magneto-optical tra
p. By this method, sub-Doppler temperatures as low as 20 muK have been
measured on-line in a rubidium trap.