S. Ouyang et Oe. Potter, CONSISTENCY OF CIRCULATING FLUIDIZED-BED EXPERIMENTAL-DATA, Industrial & engineering chemistry research, 32(6), 1993, pp. 1041-1045
CFB experimental data from the literature are compared in terms of the
ideal no-slip volume fraction of solids, epsilon's. The lean phase is
evaluated as epsilons/epsilon's. It is found that epsilon*s/epslion'
s = 2.6 with a SD of 0.9. The average value Of epsilon(d,s) in the den
se phase is 0.18, and the standard deviation is 0.05. Also evaluated a
re Zd, the fraction of the riser occupied by the dense phase, and Z(t
), the height of the transition zone between the dense and lean phases
. It is found that Z(t) = 2.25 m with a SD of 1.3 m. With the pressure
differential available between the bottom and top of the riser for th
e given flow conditions (U and G(s)), the average solids holdup as wel
l as fractions of the riser occupied by the dense and dilute phases co
uld be estimated. This compilation of data has been made to guide the
authors in modeling but may be of interest to others, also. A notable
omission from the available data is the pressure drop across the riser
which determines the relative proportions of dense phase and lean pha
se (in the vertical dimension).