The application of a successive annealing procedure to the scanning ca
lorimetric endotherm of the purple membrane from Halobacterium halobiu
m in phosphate buffer, pH 7.5, leads to five thermal transitions benea
th the overall endotherm. Circular dichroism and fluorescence experime
nts have also been carried out with the native membrane heated at the
same scan rate as in calorimetric runs (1-degrees-C/min) as well as wi
th previously heated membrane samples. These results, together with ot
hers from the literature, have been used to suggest a preliminary expl
anation of the five thermal transitions.