In a group of patients who underwent total hip arthroplasty because of
rheumatoid arthritis, the outcome in 42 hips was assessed. There were
17 cemented and 25 uncemented prostheses. The average follow-up was 5
years for cemented prostheses and 3 years for uncemented proStheses.
The average Harris hip scores were similar in the two groups (84 and 8
6 respectively). Radiologically, the incidence of migration of femoral
and acetabular components was similar in the two groups. Component mi
gration was not affected by component fixation. Uncemented implants ma
y have a role in hip arthroplasty in patients with rheumatoid arthriti
s.