The boron abundance of four B-type stars from the Orion association ha
s been determined from Goddard High Resolution Spectrograph (GHRS)/Hub
ble Space Telescope (HST) spectra covering the B II 1362 Angstrom reso
nance line. After correction for large non-LTE effects, the mean boron
abundance is similar to the meteoritic abundance, but a factor of 4 (
0.6 dex) greater than published abundances of boron in interstellar ga
s. This difference in boron abundance between young stars and gas is u
nexplained. The Orion stars were selected by their oxygen abundances:
two are enriched in oxygen by about 60% relative to the others. Analys
is of the GHRS spectra shows that the O-rich stars are deficient in bo
ron by about 250% (0.4 dex) relative to the O-poor stars. Then, if the
differences in oxygen abundance reflect differing levels of contamina
tion of the natal clouds with (O-rich) ejecta of local Type II superno
vae, the ejecta were not enriched in boron synthesized by the v-proces
s.