FIVNAT registry collected information on 21,960 individual assisted re
productive technology (ART) cycles in 1992. The present analysis conce
rns 15,557 cycles arrived on time to be incorporated, 97.9 % being in
vitro fertilization (IVF) cycles. The transfer rate was 80.9 % and the
clinical pregnancy rate was 19.2 % per oocyte recovery cycle and 23.7
% per transfer. The mean oocyte number slightly increased compared to
1991 (8.5 +/- 5.6 vs 8.2 +/- 5.6, p < 0.001) whereas the mean number
of embryos obtained was not modified and the mean number of transferre
d oocytes slightly decreased. The mean fertilization rate slightly inc
reased (53.0 % +/- 30.2 % vs 48.3 % +/- 32.7%, p < 0.001). Infertility
of tubal origin represented 59.1 % of infertilities and cycles realis
ed with donor semen were associated to the highest pregnancy rate. GnR
H analogues were widely used (87.5 %), but those using a short blockin
g period tended to decrease, replaced by protocols without GnRH analog
ues. Stimulation regimen using a long blockage phase were associated t
o a higher pregnancy rate than the others (19.8 % per recovery). The p
roportion of transfers involving 4 or more embryos decreased in 1991 t
o 22.9 %. The analysis of 7 960 pregnancy forms resulting of recoverie
s realised from 1987 to 1991 showed a preterm birth rate of 9.2 % for
singleton, but a still high rate for twins and multiple pregnancies. F
or singleton pregnancies, in utero mortality concerned 6.9 parts per t
housand of the children, and the neonatal mortality rate (< 7 days) wa
s 6.7 parts per thousand. The overall malformation rate was 2.8 %.