F. Schweighofer et al., MR FINDINGS AND TREATMENT OF 4 PATIENTS WITH CERVICAL SPINAL-CORD INJURIES, Langenbecks Archiv fur Chirurgie, 378(3), 1993, pp. 136-138
We report the value of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the assessm
ent of cervical spine injuries with neurological deficit and the impli
cations such information might have in the management of acute spinal
cord injuries. Four cases are presented that were neurologically class
ified according to the 5-step Frankel scale. Three patients presented
with an intramedullary hemorrhage. One of these patients showed additi
onal mild compression of the spinal cord due to a retropulsed bony fra
gment, and one an epidural hematoma without any evidence of spinal cor
d compression. The fourth patient had compression of the spinal cord s
econdary to bony fragments from a burst fracture. We carried out two d
ecompressions of the spinal cord by removing the disc and bony fragmen
ts. In addition, we performed two interbody fusions. In one patient we
applied a halo vest, and in one case surgical intervention was not ne
cessary after MRI assessment.