Recent years have seen a steady increase in the use of agreements in t
he development control process. The use of agreements has given rise t
o considerable controversy and, in an effort to defuse this, the Depar
tment of the Environment and the Scottish Development Department issue
d guidelines. Amongst other things, these recommend that planning auth
orities should, where appropriate, give guidance in development plans
about the circumstances in which they intend to seek to impose obligat
ions through agreements. This paper examines the extent to which this
guidance has been followed by planning authorities in Scotland. It sho
ws that structure plans are increasingly making provision regarding th
e funding of collective infrastructure and that some local plans are m
aking explicit provision arising from detailed planning control polici
es. The paper points out that the use of development plans in this way
brings the pursuit of such benefits within the Secretary of State's j
urisdiction. It also provides an opportunity for public participation
in an area where the public have often previously been excluded.