In this paper we introduce a multilevel neuron and show its use in a n
eural network multilevel A/D converter. An energy function suited for
multilevel neural networks is defined for which local minima problems
for A/D conversion are removed by modifying Lee and Sheu's method. Thi
s energy function extends others in the sense that it allows one to co
nsider more than two discrete levels in the neuron output and threshol
d settings. We also demonstrate how to build and implement multilevel
nonlinearities, and a way of implementing a multilevel neural network
for A/D conversion by taking advantage of BiCMOS technologies. Compute
r simulations are included to illustrate how this design functions and
individual component VLSI chips measurements for multilevel A/D conve
rsion are presented to show how each component operates.