Da. Golimowski et al., CORONAGRAPHIC IMAGING OF THE BETA-PICTORIS CIRCUMSTELLAR DISK - EVIDENCE OF CHANGING DISK STRUCTURE WITHIN 100 AU, The Astrophysical journal, 411(1), 1993, pp. 41
New R-band images of the beta Pictoris circumstellar disk obtained wit
h the Adaptive Optics Coronagraph expose the disk inward to 40 AU from
the star. From these images, the first reliable optical photometry of
the disk within 100 AU of beta Pic is reported. Across a radius of 10
0 AU, the radial power-law dependence of the disk-midplane surface bri
ghtness undergoes an abrupt transition, with power-law indices changin
g within 100 AU from -3.5 to -2.4 in the NE extension and from -4.2 to
-1.9 in the SW extension. This result confirms the previously noted a
symmetry in the brightness gradient beyond 250 AU, and suggests an inv
erted asymmetry within 100 AU. The geometrical thickness of the disk a
ppears nearly constant within approximately 115 AU and increases propo
rtionally with radius beyond approximately 115 AU. These changes in br
ightness gradient and disk thickness are consistent with the two-compo
nent disk models of Backman et al. The observed changes in disk struct
ure at approximately 100 AU may mark the boundary of rapid ice sublima
tion within which only refractory grains exist, but may also reflect a
flattened grain distribution associated with planetary formation with
in 40 AU.