A. Hussain et al., TUBED, FOLDED RADIAL FOREARM FREE-FLAP FOR PHARYNGEAL RECONSTRUCTION AND VOICE REHABILITATION, Annals of plastic surgery, 30(6), 1993, pp. 541-544
Reconstruction after total laryngectomy ideally includes restoration o
f voice with protected swallowing. Local flaps and tracheoesophageal p
uncture with a prosthesis are widely used to accomplish this. Persiste
nt problems, perhaps inherent to this solution, have led to the recent
use of a tubed, folded radial forearm free flap for postlaryngectomy
reconstruction. This flap has produced a good voice with low phonation
pressures and minimal aspiration in 7 patients. A new configuration f
or this flap is described and 3 patients reported. Our flap's advantag
es include a simplified pedicle path, ease of construction, remote mic
roanastomosis, and safer revision. Both patients with surviving flaps
rapidly developed a good voice after reconstruction. Mild aspiration i
n 1 delayed oral intake and forced a successful revision. Our reconfig
ured flap may have some technical advantages, survives to length, and
restores a good voice without significant aspiration. This and its sim
ple care make it popular with patients. Development of this flap holds
promise of more complete reconstruction after total laryngectomy.