Following our previous description of the << wave automaton >>,a new l
attice model introduced for the dynamical propagation of waves in arbi
trary heterogeneous media which is efficient for calculations on large
systems (1 024 x 1 024) over long times (several 10(6) inverse band w
idths), we present a detailed study of the time-dependent transport of
wave packets in 2D-random systems. The scattering of a Bloch wave in
a periodic system by a single impurity is first calculated analyticall
y, which allows us to derive the elastic mean free time tau and mean f
ree length l(e) as a function of the model parameters and the frequenc
y f = omega/2 pi. We then expose the different results on wave packets
in random media which have been obtained using extensive numerical si
mulations on a parallel computer. We study the different regimes (ball
istic, diffusive, localized) which appear as the wave packets spread o
ver the random media and compare these numerical results with weak loc
alization predictions.