Photogrammetry displays many attributes which make it an ideal tool fo
r precise industrial measurement. Modern automated photogrammetric sys
tems are fast, accurate, reliable, flexible and economical in comparis
on to traditional as well as some modem three-dimensional coordinate m
easuring techniques. The benefits of industrial photogrammetry have at
tracted growing recognition over the past decade, to the point where t
he method is now a widely used measurement tool, especially in the aer
ospace, aircraft manufacturing, microwave antenna and shipbuilding ind
ustries. In this paper the role of close-range photogrammetry in indus
try is discussed. Characteristics of the technique are reviewed, syste
ms aspects are touched upon, and four diverse applications are summari
zed.