Jm. Escudier et al., DIASTEREOFACE DIFFERENTIATION IN ADDITION OF LITHIUM ENOLATES TO CHIRAL ALPHA,BETA-EPOXYALDEHYDES, Tetrahedron, 49(24), 1993, pp. 5253-5266
The aldolisation reaction of lithium ester enolates with chiral alpha,
beta-epoxyaldehydes 2a-2f has been investigated. The reaction proceeds
with diastereofacial preference in favour of the anti isomer (anti:sy
n approximately 4:1) and can be greatly enhanced in the case of cis al
pha,beta-epoxyaldehydes 2a-2c by a synergic effect of temperature and
enolate excess (anti:syn 13:1). The Felkin-Ahn model can explain the r
esults obtained on asymmetric induction.