G. Basile et al., SOIL NUTRIENT MOBILITY IN RESPONSE TO IRRIGATION WITH CARBON-DIOXIDE ENRICHED WATER, Communications in soil science and plant analysis, 24(11-12), 1993, pp. 1183-1195
In our experiments, carbonated water (CW) modified the equilibria in s
oil. Application of CW decreased the soil pH about 1.5 units one hour
after irrigation ended. Minimal, though well defined, differences in s
oil pH were observed between the two carbonated treatments. The same r
elationship between the treatments was not found in pH levels of the l
eachate. This seems strictly related to the temporal and spatial chang
es in the carbon dioxide (CO2) acidifying effect caused by chemical an
d biological factors as water descended the soil column. The temporary
reduction in soil pH in the CW treatment induced the highest nutrient
mobility for most of the elements.