Pw. Wilson, DETECTING OUTLIERS IN DETERMINISTIC NONPARAMETRIC FRONTIER MODELS WITH MULTIPLE OUTPUTS, Journal of business & economic statistics, 11(3), 1993, pp. 319-323
This article provides a statistical methodology for identifying outlie
rs in production data with multiple inputs and outputs used in determi
nistic nonparametric frontier models. The methodology is useful in ide
ntifying observations that may contain some form of measurement error
and thus merit closer scrutiny. When data checking is costly, the meth
odology may be used to rank observations in terms of their dissimilari
ty to other observations in the data, suggesting a priority for furthe
r inspection of the data.