A fully packaged high-speed Ti:LiNbO3 Mach-Zehnder intensity modulator
at a 1.5 mum wavelength has been designed and fabricated. The design
has been considered with respect to optical insertion loss, switching
voltage, and modulation bandwidth. The fiber-pigtailed device has a 6
7 dB fiber-to-fiber loss and an optical modulation bandwidth of 8 GHz.
The voltage required to switch the device from the on to off state is
measured to be 7.3 V, with an on-off extinction ratio of 21 dB.