Wr. Downs et al., DIFFERENTIAL PATTERNS OF PARTNER-TO-WOMAN VIOLENCE - A COMPARISON OF SAMPLES OF COMMUNITY, ALCOHOL-ABUSING, AND BATTERED WOMEN, Journal of family violence, 8(2), 1993, pp. 113-135
This paper compared a sample of women in treatment for alcoholism (N =
45) with a randomly selected sample of women from the local community
(N = 40), and a sample of women receiving services for victimization
by severe partner violence (N = 38). Conflict Tactics Scale (CTS) item
s were dichotomized into low frequency of partner violence (twice per
year or less) and high frequency of violence (once per month or more),
and then summed to yield separate low frequency and high frequency sc
ores for each CTS subscale. Results showed that at the high frequency
level, battered women reported the highest scores on each subscale, al
coholic women the second highest, and the community sample of women re
ported the lowest level of violence. A multiple regression analysis re
vealed that being in the alcoholic sample significantly predicted high
frequency negative verbal interaction and moderate violence, controll
ing for presence of a partner with alcohol-related problems and demogr
aphic differences among the samples.