R. Mcgarvey et al., SPATIAL AND PARENT-AGE ANALYSIS OF STOCK RECRUITMENT IN THE GEORGES BANK SEA SCALLOP (PLACOPECTEN-MAGELLANICUS) POPULATION, Canadian journal of fisheries and aquatic sciences, 50(3), 1993, pp. 564-574
Reproductive interaction between and within subpopulations on Georges
Bank was investigated employing annual sampling surveys of sea scallop
(Placopecten magellanicus) abundance available from 1977 to 1988. Tim
e series of recruitment and, together with size-specific fecundity, to
tal yearly egg production were constructed for Georges Bank and all su
bregions to generate a spatial stock-recruitment analysis. Recruitment
is correlated with egg production within the population on the Northe
rn Edge and Northeast Peak which may imply that it is reproductively s
elf-sustaining. Stock-recruitment correlations increased when the eggs
of scallops age 3 and 4 were excluded from the stock measure of total
egg production. This increase in correlation occurred in every subreg
ion where there was evidence of a positive relationship between eggs a
nd recruits, most strongly for the Northern Edge and Northeast Peak. T
his is consistent with the hypothesis that older scallops (ages 5 +) a
re the principle contributors to recruitment. Presently, the fishery b
egins removing large numbers at age 3.25. Previous yield per recruit a
nalyses have predicted higher yields if age of first capture were rais
ed. These correlations may suggest that the same policy could also res
ult in higher recruitment.