A sip-and-swallow procedure designed to provide stimulation resembling
normal drinking was employed to investigate adaptation to sweetness a
nd sourness over time in a model beverage system. Intensity judgements
were made using magnitude estimation. Adaptation to sweeteners (sucro
se, HFCS, sucralose and aspartame) alone and in blends was evaluated.
Different degrees of sweetness adaptation were observed. Sucrose and H
FCS displayed less adaptation than the high potency sweeteners, sucral
ose and aspartame. Blends containing two high potency sweeteners adapt
ed to a greater degree than the individual components. Blends containi
ng a carbohydrate and a high potency sweetener showed less adaptation
than those containing two high intensity sweeteners. Sourness adaptati
on was not demonstrated.