We have characterized by capacitance-voltage and deep level transient
spectroscopy measurements the only defect detected in Si-doped GaInP l
ayers. This defect exhibits an ionization energy of 0.435 eV but is lo
cated only at approximately 20 meV below the bottom of the conduction
band. All its characteristics, i.e., energy level, apparent capture ba
rrier, ionization energy, can be understood if the defect is a donor a
ssociated DX center. Its cross section for electron and hole capture h
ave been measured. The effect of an electric field on the ionization e
nergy confirms that the defect is indeed shallow and a donor.