Ks. Kim et al., INTERFACIAL PROPERTIES OF ION-BEAM MIXED CU SIO2 SYSTEM/, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms, 80-1, 1993, pp. 1300-1303
A thin Cu layer (35 nm) deposited on SiO2 has been mixed with 80 keV A
r+ at room temperature, 550 and 650 K. Interfacial properties of irrad
iated samples were investigated with Rutherford backscattering spectro
scopy, grazing angle X-ray diffraction and scratch test. Adhesion of C
u film was improved by a factor of 3 at a dose of 1.5 x 10(16) Ar+/cm2
in the case of ion beam mixing at room temperature, while the high te
mperature ion beam mixing enhanced the adhesion by a factor of 5. The
ballistic mixing effects on the improvement of adhesion for the room t
emperature ion mixing and the creation of Cu2O phase at the interface,
which contributes to the enhancement of adhesion induced by ion beam
mixing at high temperature, are described in the present paper.